March 19, 2003 ARCHIVE
 
 
 

Assiginack meeting to set water rates gets heated


by Diana Smith
MANITOWANING - A special council meeting to set 2003 water rates in 
Assiginack and to establish the number of water connections for 
future capital costs in the townplot of Manitowaning had its 
contentious moments last Thursday.
Water rates are to go up about four percent, according to Deputy 
Clerk Darcy Chapman. The rise in rates has been connected to the 
extra testing required under the Drinking Water Protection Act, as 
well as the repairs and upgrades needed after shut downs at the 
Manitowaning Water Treatment Plant and also the wastewater site in 
January and February of this year. Also contributing to the increased 
cost is the provincially required reserve fund for each water plant.
After the Zebra Mussel incident, which saw the Manitowaning water 
plant shut down and the town put under a boil water advisory, both 
the water plant in Manitowaning and the one in Sunsite Estates were 
privy to an inspection by the Ministry of Environment's Drinking 
Water Inspection team and found wanting.
In all three cases (Manitowaning, Sunsite and the wastewater site) 
costs will have to be worked into the 2003 Assiginack 
Water/Wastewater Budget and paid for by the system users.
Mr. Chapman advised the Council that budget lines on these costs were 
estimates given to him by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) 
representative Sean McGhee, as repairs have not been completed. The 
agency is the current operator for both the Manitowaning and Sunsite 
systems.
The price tag, due to repairs, deficiency upgrades and increased man 
hours following the shut down due to Zebra Mussels at the 
Manitowaning Plant, is estimated to be $22,000. The money needed to 
upgrade deficiencies at the Sunsite Plant was $16,000, and the 
breakdown at the Manitowaning Wastewater Plant cost users $10,000 for 
repairs, removal of sewage and extra operator man-hours.
Councilor Bud Rohn immediately objected to the setting of water rates 
based on the estimated figures.
"People think I drag my feet when I want to check and verify numbers, 
but I have been more and more reluctant to accept figures given to me 
by OCWA. These people are the reason we have these repair costs," 
said Councilor Rohn. "We just finished up a two year battle over 
another OCWA bill that started out with a $12,000 total that ended up 
being reduced to $2,373."
Mr. Chapman was quick to point out that the annual water bills with 
four scheduled installments had to be sent out to the public on time. 
He felt if they waited for exact figures to issue them, people would 
end up paying water and tax bills in the same month, which could 
prove a hardship for many.
He commented, "If these numbers are an over-estimate of the actual 
bills then the difference will go into the respective reserves."
Jim Griffin, head of the Sunsite Estates water committee, attended 
the meeting. He was concerned that the water bills were being based 
on inflated estimates. He was promised by reeve and council that his 
committee would be kept in the loop about what was going on regarding 
Sunsite water service.
"We are not willing to put up for grabs $28,000 (Sunsite's water bill 
for 2003) with people we don't trust." He commented, "I called the 
Ministry of the Environment (MOE) Inspector, Marne Managhan, this 
morning, to go over the Provincial Officer's Order for Sunsite 
Estate. There are alternative ways to solve or fix some of the work 
ordered for the plant. My concern is that OCWA might put in more than 
they have too, when we have a new plant going in shortly."
He pointed out 83 percent of all costs for the new plant will be 
covered by government funds. For example, the Order states that the 
municipality (by way of its operator) must install spill containment 
around the hatch to the clear well, and around the chemical storage 
tank.
"There are three different ways this can be done with three different 
costs. Those options included poured concrete with lag bolted to the 
floor, steel with gaskets or plastic," Mr. Griffin said.
"Who in the township is sitting down with OCWA and going over the 
alternatives and seeing that we are getting the cheapest most 
efficient options for upgrades and repairs on these plants?" he 
questionned. "The fact that the township is willing to accept 
estimates to complete its billing process, estimates that are based 
solely on decisions made by OCWA without running them past the 
client, as per the contract, is not right. With all due respect, the 
contract reads that in all regulatory matters OCWA will not operate 
without the approval of the client."
According to Mr. Griffin, part of the MOE order requires that spare 
back up parts be on hand for key parts of the system. He feels that 
is entirely sensible, except in this case, where he questions why you 
would buy a bunch of backup parts for a system you are going to 
change in four months.
"Our group would have liked to have had that appealed, but you only 
had seven days to do so, and nobody did it. Nobody appealed any part 
of those orders or has asked the Director of the MOE for any leeway, 
so I am going to do it this week," he said. He added, "We don't want 
contaminated water or our system to break down, but we certainly 
don't want large expenditures when in fact we are replacing the plant 
shortly. I am also going to phone (Algoma-Manitoulin Member of 
Provincial Parliament) Mike Brown for help."
Councilor Les Fields was not happy with different people going out 
and contacting the ministry.
"All this information should have been run through the municipal 
office," she said. "We can't keep trying to micro manage this 
situation."
Mr. Griffin feels differently, "If staff isn't going to approve what 
OCWA is doing, then yes, we at Sunsite are going to do it."
The other issue brought to the table during this evening meeting was 
that a colour-coded map has been drawn up by the Deputy Clerk to 
identify the number of water connections for future capital costs in 
the townplot of Manitowaning. It sets out to distinguish the number 
of single lots with one connection, double lots (or more) with one 
connection and questionable lots/service where perhaps two residents 
are using a single connection.
It is an important issue in the case of Manitowaning because its new 
water plant will be upgraded to a Class "C" Project where $534, 000 
of the capital cost dollars won't be covered by subsidies. The 
government stipulated it would not finance any part of a system that 
establishes growth.
Currently, the map has identified 350 users on the system, although 
the engineering study originally identified 224. This will reduce the 
capital costs per lot from the original figure, which was estimated 
to be between $2,779 and $3,420.
"Over one-third of the lots in Manitowaning are serviced but are not 
being used," Reeve Hugh Moggy commented. "It is fair that everyone 
share in the cost for the water treatment plant."
Objections have been heard from owners of the vacant lots, who feel 
they paid into the original capital cost for the system's 
infrastructure in 1977, and they currently have no use for water from 
the new treatment plant. They propose that the capital costs on these 
lots be deferred until such time that they are built on and used. 
This, according to Reeve Moggy, would put a terrible strain on the 
other two-thirds of property owners who would have to cover the total 
capital costs and the accompanying interest.
People owning double/multiple lots with one dwelling would also like 
to avoid paying a capital cost on each one of their lots reasoning 
that they only have one water connection in use. People who oppose 
this theory rationalize that down the road these lots could be sold 
separately, or in the case of a house in the middle of a double lot, 
torn down and the two lots sold.
As council ponders these dilemmas the map will be put on display in 
several public venues so locals can check the validity and 
correctness of the material.
It was also noted by the municipal staff, following the meeting, that 
OCWA representatives will meet with council next week to discuss 
their estimates for capital repairs.

                     

              
Premier's Award recipient Martin Bayer hopes recognition inspires others
by Neil Zacharjewicz
MANITOULIN - Martin Bayer will be the first to tell someone he is not
comfortable receiving awards.
But, he said while it is nice to receive the 2002 Premier's Award on
behalf of the work he does in First Nation communities, there is
another reason entirely as to why he is proud to accept the award.
"It means a lot to inspire young Aboriginal people to persevere what
sometimes is perceived as a barrier to education. If me receiving
this award inspires others, then that is the real benefit," stated
Mr. Bayer, one-time United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin (UCCM)
Tribal Chair and current vice-chair of the Cambrian College Board of
Governors.
Mr. Bayer was presented with the award at a reception held in Toronto
on February 24. The Premier's Award for Graduates of Ontario's
Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology is intended to honour the
important social and economic contribution college graduates make to
Ontario. The annual awards ceremony recognizes the achievements of
six outstanding graduates from Business, Health Sciences, Technology,
Applied Arts - Creative Arts and Design, and Applied Arts - Community
Service, as well as a recent graduate.
Mr. Bayer explained while he was at the reception, he had the
opportunity to meet Reuben "Hurricane" Carter, the famous boxer who
was wrongly imprisoned. He said they talked for a long time about
Donald Marshall Jr., a First Nations man who was wrongly imprisoned
for over 11 years, and whose case Mr. Carter was aware of.
Mr. Bayer served as the guest speaker at the first ever Native Alumni
Reception held at Cambrian College last Thursday. He explained when
he is provided an opportunity to speak with First Nations youth, he
takes the time to share his stories.
"With hard work you can be successful," Mr. Bayer said. "There is so
much we can do, and so many opportunities out there. It is not easy,
but help is out there."
Mr. Bayer also received special recognition from the Cambrian Native
Students' Association at the alumni reception.
"I am honoured to be able to have the opportunity to recognize Martin
Bayer for his many accomplishments. He has demonstrated how much a
person can achieve if they work hard. He has been and continues to be
a role model to First Nation students, around both Cambrian College
and Laurentian University," explained Kerri Chevrier, President of
the Cambrian Native Students' Association. "Mr. Bayer has been an
invaluable asset to the Cambrian College Community, so it is my
pleasure to present him with this picture on behalf of the
association and the Wabnode Institute."
Mr. Bayer was presented with a picture with the theme of "Following
in the footsteps of our ancestors."
During the presentation, she quoted Chief Dan George, stating,
"...Before I follow the great chiefs who have gone before us, Oh
Canada, I shall see those things come to pass. I shall see our young
braves and our chiefs sitting in the houses of law and government,
ruling and being ruled by the knowledge and freedoms of our great
land. So shall we shatter the barriers of our isolation? So shall the
next hundred years to be the greatest, in the proud history of our
tribes and nations."
Mr. Bayer expressed his appreciation for the recognition, pointing
out the quote from Chief George particularly touched him because it
had long been a favorite of his.
Mr. Bayer graduated from Cambrian College's Business Administration
Program in 1984. He also holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political
Science from Laurentian University, and a Juris Doctor degree in
Constitutional Law from Osgoode Hall Law School in Toronto. A
director with the Ojibwes of Sucker Creek Economic Development Board,
he also serves as President of the Wabuno Fish Farms and Processors.
He serves as an advisor on the Assembly of First Nations Joint Task
Force on Land Claims Reform, and is a past member of the Robinson
Huron Forestry Company and the Ojibwe Cultural Foundation's
Fundraising Team. He currently gives of his time and expertise as
Chief Negotiator for the Anishinabek Nation (Union of Ontario
Indians). Presently, he is an associate with the law firm of Weaver,
Simmons, and teaches law part-time at Laurentian University.
"I couldn't be more delighted," stated Cambrian President Sylvia
Bernard, upon the announcement of the award. "(Mr. Bayer) is an
extraordinary person and truly deserving of this provincial
recognition. We are proud that he is a member of our alumni family
and that he has seen fit to continue his association with Cambrian
through membership on our Board of Governors. His advice and
expertise have been invaluable in setting direction for Cambrian. On
behalf of the Board and the College community, I congratulate him."
Each if the six recipients of a Premier's Award receives a medal and
a $5,000 bursary to be directed to the college of the recipient's
choice.
 

First Nations governance forced upon people

by Neil Zacharjewicz
SUDBURY - The First Nations Governance Act may well be forced down
the throats of Canada's First Nations.
This was the feeling Ojibwes of Sucker Creek Chief Pat Madahbee was
left with following the First Nations Governance Act hearing held at
Cambrian College on Monday, one of several such hearings planned
across the province. Chief Madahbee was one of four presenters
representing the United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin (UCCM) to
make a presentation to the Hearing Committee on Aboriginal Affairs.
The other UCCM representatives included Whitefish River Chief
Franklin Paibomsai, M'Chigeeng Councillor Terry Debassige, and
Sheguiandah Elder Gordon Waindubence.
The UCCM presentation, Chief Madahbee explained, focused on the fact
that the Act does not really do anything for the First Nations
communities that they are not all already doing.
"These are things that we put in place in our communities quite a few
years ago," he said. While the Act calls for transparency among the
leadership and financial accountability from First Nations, these
things are already in place in many communities, said Chief Madahbee.
The Island First Nations, he noted, have been lauded by the federal
government for their financial practices, and Whitefish River has
even won a government award to attest to that fact. Unfortunately,
horror stories have emerged from Western Canada, and therefore all
First Nations are being painted with the same brush, he suggested.
"There is no buy-in by First Nations on this Governance Act," Chief
Madahbee stated. He said the suggestion was made to the committee
that the government should instead look at implementing some of the
recommendations made by the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples in
their 'Gathering Strength' report, which was completed after a
lengthy and exhaustive consultation with First Nations.
"Instead, the 'Gathering Strength' report is gathering dust," he
said. "(These hearings) are a whirlwind tour by Members of Parliament
(MPs) to say they consulted with First Nations."
Chief Madahbee expressed concern that while Liberal MPs Brent St.
Denis and Ray Bonin, who chaired the hearing in Sudbury, have met to
hear the concerns of the Robinson - Huron Chiefs, both have voted in
support of the Act. He likened what is happening with the Act to when
the provincial government forced the amalgamation process on
municipalities across Ontario.
He said while some members of the committee from other parties
appeared to be somewhat receptive to the concerns of the First
Nations people, the Liberal and Canadian Alliance MPs were not.
"The Liberals just want to get this thing passed, and the Alliance
just don't like Indians," Chief Madahbee stated. He said the Act has
much in common with the '68 White Paper when Prime Minister Jean
Chretien was Minister of Indian Affairs. Now, he suggested, Prime
Minister Chretien simply wants this Act passed for the sake of his
legacy, to say he did something for Canada's First Nations.
The Act is intended to be a quick fix, he suggested, as if the
government believes it can solve the First Nations problems in two
years. He said the MPs at the hearing appeared to feel the Act could
be fixed with some "tinkering and amendments." Chief Madahbee,
however, maintained that these problems are not going to be solved
overnight, and will take time to work through.
"This is not a community-driven process," he stated.
 
Low water is no impediment to ferry
by Michael Erskine
OWEN SOUND---On Manitoulin, spring brings rain, robins, and rumours
about the Chi-Cheemaun, and not necessarily in that order.
With levels in Lake Huron and Georgian Bay approaching historic lows,
the latest skinny making the rounds of the coffee shops is that the
Chi-Cheemaun, the ferry which provides the Island's summer southern
link, will have difficulty negotiating the waterways on its way into
South Baymouth. But, like most rumours, going to the horse's mouth
proves it 'just ain't so.'
"At this point, there is no problem as yet," said Ian Dean, Owen
Sound Transportation Company manager of operations. "When the docks
were built in 1974, they took a lot into account. The docks can
accommodate higher and lower water and still have ample room."
As to the channel across Georgian Bay from Tobermory, Mr. Dean
assures us it is still plenty deep enough for the ferry to negotiate
easily.
"The lower water levels are really more of a concern for smaller
vessels entering the many harbours and marinas," he said. "So far, we
are all right."
On another front, the statistics certainly seem to support Mr. Dean's
analysis. While water levels are approaching historic lows, they
aren't there yet.
The warm weather last fall, coupled with below average rainfall in
the area, started off this year's problems and six consecutive months
of below-average precipitation has resulted in a continued
exacerbation of Lake Huron's low water levels. Predictions from the
US Army Corps of Engineers are that the water level in the
Huron-Michigan system will drop a further six to eight inches this
year.
The simple truth is that the cachment area of the Great Lakes is
experiencing a major drought, and the snowfall in the Lake Superior
drainage system has been dismal.
Closer to home, between September and February, precipitation near
Lake Huron was about 5.3 inches below average, according to US Army
Corps of Engineers statistics. Although the extremely cool
temperatures and a solid ice cap through much of the winter will
limit evaporation loss on the lakes, this coming summer is expected
to bring above average temperatures to the Great Lakes region.
So, while the ferry is fine and the Island's southern link secure,
local marina and resort operators on the big water will have to
continue their dredging and dock extension operations to secure their
business. Indications are that with global warming and the
decade-long natural fuctuations in Great Lake water levels, this is
not going to be a temporary problem. Still, with Lake Huron hovering
a mere six inches above the 1964 record low, the end is hopefully in
sight.
The water levels in Georgian Bay may mean that boaters who have
travelled the area in the past must pay a little closer attention to
where they are sailing, but for those who are coming here for the
first time it simply means a normal vigilance in unfamiliar waters is
called for. Either way the beauty and security of the Georgian Bay
area will undoubtedly still continue to be a strong draw for boaters.
The Chi-Cheemaun will begin its 2003 schedule on May 2 at 8:50 am
from Tobermory. The first ferry will leave South Baymouth at 11:10 am
on May 2.