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Ed Burt honoured by Great Lakes United
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by Michael Erskine
KAGAWONG---The indomitable spirit of environmental activist Ed Burt,
of Kagawong, received a boost when he received the Great Lakes United
John Manty Memorial Award for his years of dedication to
environmental protection.
"I'm wondering if they made a mistake," he said, still shocked by the
honour. "I think there are a lot of people in Great Lakes United who
deserve this award more than me."
"We are pleased to honour Ed Burt for the many years he has
volunteered his time as a grassroots activist to fight for a
healthier environment for all of us," said Great Lakes United
Executive Director Margaret Wooster. "Great Lakes United established
the John Manty Memorial Award in 1996 in honour of the passing of
Great Lakes resident John Manty and his long and dedicated work in
grassroots activism. The award is presented each year to an
individual who has followed the spirit of John Manty."
"Ed Burt embodies all of the qualities the John Manty Memorial Award
seeks to honour: hard work, years of commitment and steadfast
dedication to grassroots work for the environment at the local and
regional level," said John Jackson, as he presented the award on
behalf of Great Lakes United.
A lifetime of passionate defence of the environment and battling the
nuclear industry have left Mr. Burt undaunted, but cynical of
politicians of all ilk, concerned about the apathy of some of his
fellow citizens and deeply suspicious of the competence and
motivation of the nuclear industry. He spoke of the challenge of
sustaining the fight when most others would have packed up and gone
home.
"You never really know what you have accomplished," he said. "You
spend a lot of time thinking about this, talking to people over the
years, and sometimes you get the feeling they just don't want to hear
about it any more."
Mr. Burt's volubility on things environmental are an Island legend,
as is his ongoing commitment to shining a light on maneuverings of
the Atomic Energy of Canada Limited.
"I have no respect for that company at all," he said angrily.
Many years of dealing with the machinations of the industry have left
him with a deep distrust of the crown corporation, and a
less-than-optimistic view of politicians of any ilk.
"I tend toward the socialist side of things," he said. "Tommy Douglas
was a hero of mine."
Despite his feelings for the founder of the progenitor of the NDP
Party, however, Mr. Burt viewed the party's nuclear behavior in
Saskatchewan as deeply disturbing.
"Some of the things they did out there were criminal," he said,
referring to the working conditions for uranium miners.
Mr. Burt said he believed in a spiritual evolution of the human race,
much like the Darwinian evolutionary model, but leading eventually
(and hopefully) to a more conscious human being generally. But he
noted that spiritually challenged people could be found in any
political party.
In challenges facing us locally, Mr. Burt cautioned that quiet plans
to establish a high level nuclear waste facility in the Pluton rock
formations found near Massey should have everyone living in the area
alarmed.
"It is the hardest rock in the world," he said. "But when you blast
into that rock, it creates fissures and cracks they then must somehow
fill. They want us to believe that is a safe place to store material
for thousands of years."
Mr. Burt likened the earth to a human body.
"If you cut a slit in your backside, put some toxic material in there
and sew it back up, that poison will be through your whole body in no
time he said.
The earth, with its rivers, oceans and atmosphere, is a living
organism. There are no 'safe' places to store the massive poisons we
are creating he said.
Recent public presentations on the plan he likened to a black cat in
a black room.
"They want you to sign a paper saying there is a black cat in that
room, but you can't see it," he said. "You just have to take their
word for it."
Mr. Burt is unwilling to blindly accept assurances from what he terms
'slick' public relations people who are sent to public meetings in
order to spin the facts into a palatable, albeit fictional pap for
public consumption.
Local environmental activists said they were please to learn of Mr.
Burt's honour.
"He has done a lot," said Chris Tilson, of Honora Bay, a person who
together with Lyle and Sharon Dewar, Harold Simon, Lloyd and Mikhail
Greenspoon and Mr. Burt, made up the main proponents in the Algoma
Manitoulin Nuclear Awareness group, fought the nuclear storage
facility being built in Port Hope. "We almost caused a riot in Gore
Bay," chuckled Mr. Tilson. "We mounted a really strong opposition
everywhere they went."
In the end, the facility was built by Eldorado, and a few years later
it was sold to Japanese interests.
"A few years later they had a release which was hundreds of times
above the acceptable amount," he said. "Probably a lot of that blew
right over us."
When it comes to matters closer to home, Mr. Burt expressed some
concerns about the truth behind the Mad Cow issue.
"Dehydrating and grinding up a cow and putting it in feed may not
sound very palatable," he said. But, there is some evidence that the
disease is actually caused by environmental conditions."
A scientist working in Great Britain, noted Mr. Burt, had found a
correlation between power line grids and the disbursement of mad cow
cases, as well as copper deficiencies in the soil.
The result of the copper deficiency is that mangenese replaces the
metal in animal's bodies, and high levels of manganese has been found
to result in the creation of radical prions which lie at the route of
mad cow and its associated ailments.
Mr. Burt was a founder, and is still an active member, of the
Manitoulin Environmental Awareness, Algoma Manitoulin Nuclear
Awareness and he has been a leader in struggles against local
landfills, the intrusion of the nuclear industry into the Great Lakes
and is a long-time organic farmer.
"It was not easy," admitted Mr. Burt, who raised his family as an
organic farmer long before such products began to have a more
lucrative market price. Farming is a difficult enough trade during
the best of time, but made even more so by eschewing pesticides and
artificial fertilizers. "But you do what you have to do," he said.
Mr. Burt readily admits he is not environmentally perfect.
"I still cringe when I get in the car to go somewhere," he said. But
every year he tries to find some small way to pay back the earth for
its largesse, to do a small thing to help with the ever burgeoning
weight of humanity.
His dedication to the environment is distinct from those who protest
against potential environmentally disastrous industries or storage
facilities in their backyards, he doesn't want them in anybody's
backyard.
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Funding challenges dominate Health Centre annual meeting
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by Michael Erskine
MANITOULIN---Cancer survivors will be able to continue their
battle
against that dread affliction closer to home as the Manitoulin
Health
Centre's chemotherapy program begins to come closer to reality.
Manitoulin Health Centre Chair Les Cramp announced that the
Mindemoya
Auxiliary has committed $20,000 toward the hospitals
chemotherapy
program, with $10,000 in start-up costs and an equivalent amount
for
staff training and orientation to the new chemotherapy program.
The announcement was among a handful of positive revelations in
an
annual general meeting with dire fiscal predictions of chronic
and
systemic underfunding by the Federal and Provincial governments.
The past year has been challenging throughout the health sector,
but
even more so for the Manitoulin Health Centre, which still
managed to
balance the books despite the severe handicap imposed by a
two-site
system.
That was the central message delivered by the board of the
Health
Centre during its annual general meeting last week by outgoing
Chair
Mr.Cramp.
"Our lack of funding is indeed the most frustrating aspect of
being a
board member," he said. "The only offset to this frustration is
seeing the dedication of management trying to alleviate and
rectify
this situation for our community. Board members have shown their
sincerity and commitment to the funding issue by spending three
days
at the Third Party Review."
The board is well aware of its fiduciary duties, noted Mr. Cramp
in
his report, but patient needs will mean they must take some
risks in
moving forward with necessary services such as chemotherapy,
cardiac
rehabilitation and orthopedics.
The hospital is also making full use of community alliances,
partnering with Noojmowin Teg on the nascent cardiac
rehabilitation
program.
"As outgoing chair, I would like to express my appreciation to
all
the staff, for their dedication, especially during the last
three
months dealing with the SARS issue," said Mr. Cramp. "This
indeed
shows the care and concern of our staff on a daily basis and I
congratulate their commitment to the health care of Manitoulin
residents."
Mr. Cramp singled out Dr. Maurianne Reade and Infection Control
Nurse, Mary Lynn Wright for providing leadership in keeping the
hospital safe; CEO Jim Van Camp, Director of Patient Care, Debra
Bennett, Kim Roy, director of finance, and Kim Hannaway for
their
sound fiscal management and expertise; and doctors Ken Barss and
Stephen Cooper for leadership with the medical staff.
"The future is positive when you look at the human resources of
our
hospital," he said. "However, the issue of financial stability
and
adequate funding for the organization is still with us. Without
a
financial base, it will be impossible for our dedicated staff to
provide the programs that are required for our population."
CEO Jim Van Camp echoed Mr. Cramp's assessment of the financial
challenges facing the institution, as well as citing the
employees
for their hard work and dedication.
"In my opinion, the hospital operates in a very efficient basis
and
provides good, quality care in the programs that we manage," he
said,
but added the caveat: "Our financial future is very fragile."
Manitoulin Health Centre had an extensive list of
accomplishments
over the past year, noted Mr. Van Camp, including: the
completion of
major research project with major universities; the issue of
SARS and
public communication; significant donations of outdated
equipment to
the International Children's Awareness Canada Program in the
Cameroons; the successful participation in the Third Party
Review
process; a comprehensive building service review by Director of
Engineering and Maintenance, Barry Parsons; significant
financial
donations from the community (one as high as $50,000), a
Maternal
Newborn Education Program for Nurses utilizing
video-conferencing, as
well as educational sessions with a number of speakers from both
within and outside the institution.
For the future, Mr. Van Camp cited the ongoing challenges which
will
be engaged by the board and hospital staff regarding the
orthopedic
operating room, the cardiac rehabilitation program, the
chemotherapy
program, accessibility planning to make the hospital's two sites
and
its programs more accessible to the community, the changes to
procedure dictated by the Privacy Act, the Ontario Regional Lab
Review Program, the new Northern Ontario Medical School and
recruitment and retention of medical professionals.
"As you can see from both these lists it has been a busy and
exciting
year," he said. "A year in which I think staff have
enthusiastically
responded to the challenges in front of them."
Chief of Staff, Dr. Ken Barss, also cited the strains placed
upon the
hospital by ongoing funding issues, but commended everyone
involved
for their continued success in meeting the challenges raised by
those
restraints.
"Despite inadequate funding, Manitoulin Health Centre continues
to
improve and expand services," he said. "Cardiac stress testing,
laboratory bedside testing equipment and new specialist clinics
through the UAP program are examples of how our health centre
continues to grow to meet the needs of our population."
Dr. Barss expressed concern that two vacant doctor positions
remain unfilled.
"If these are not soon filled," he said. "This could have a
major
impact on our delivery of health care for Manitoulin residents."
The ongoing integration of information technology is also
presenting
an additional stress on the system, but one that Dr. Barss said
he
was confident would ultimately result in improved communication
and
patient care.
Auxiliaries at both Manitoulin Health Centre sites also had a
very
successful year.
The Little Current Ladies Auxiliary purchased items totaling
$17,000,
including water filtration system and coolers, wheelchairs,
mattresses, a refrigerator and a host of other smaller items.
The
group is currently raising funds through sales of tickets on a
Weekend Golf Getaway, $100 gift certificate from Michael's Bay
Restaurant and a hand-crafted step stool/ironing board.
The Mindemoya Hospital Auxiliary purchased some 14 new
televisions
for the Mindemoya site, in addition to the aforementioned
$20,000
chemotherapy commitment. The group also presented a $500 bursary
to a
student entering the health field and gave a donation to the
Sudbury
Dragon Boat Festival and a Schizophrenia Walk-a-Thon. The
November
luncheon will see draws for a quilt donated by the Community
Quilters, a framed Rochelle Neal watercolour and a 13" Sony TV
donated by Bondi's Guardian Pharmacy.
The clear financial report delivered by auditors Heale and Houle
indicated that, thanks to an eleventh hour funding injection by
the
province, and a one-time injection of $101,000, the hospital is
on
sound financial footing. In fact, the hospital actually posted a
modest surplus of $68,051.
The Manitoulin Health Centre was spared going into the red by
the
announcement of the one-time funds just two weeks before the
fiscal
year end, said Auditor Kirby Houle. "While you do have good a
good
stable footing," he cautioned, "there are still challenges
facing
you."
The board appointed Sam Nardi to replace the outgoing Mr. Cramp
as a
director, but newly elected Chair Ivan Edwards noted there is
still
one vacancy to fill.
"We are actively seeking someone from the west end of the Island
to
replace Norma Corbiere," said Mr. Edwards, who asked for people
interested in that part of the community to come forward.
The meeting closed with a presentation by Ontario Hospital
Association Vice-president Steve Orsini, which clearly presented
the
case that the entire provincial hospital system is underfunded
in a
manner that will leave a ticking financial bomb set to go off in
the
next few years.
"According to the CD Howe institute," said Mr. Orsini, "the
unfunded
liability in Canada will equal $530 billion in 50 years."
Ontario presently has the fewest hospital beds per capita in the
country, he noted, leaving the province's population dangerously
vulnerable to serious catastrophe and/or epidemic outbreak.
While much is made of the province's increase in funding for the
past
three years, Mr. Orsini pointed out that health spending by the
province actually declined between 1992 and 1998, making the
actual
increase during the past decade a mere 2.3 percent a year, far
behind
the rise in inflation.
With a growing and aging population, said Mr. Orsini, the
prospects
for maintaining a stable and effective health care system
without a
substantial increase in funding are grim.
Ontario's public health care system currently lags nearly four
percent behind the United States in percentage of Gross Domestic
Product spent on health care.
Thus, the Manitoulin Health Centre faces, not only the stress of
not
having the extra cost of a two-site (albeit very efficient)
hospital
recognized in its funding allotment, but also the stress of
being
part of a system which is underfunded in general.
Clearly, both new and old members of the Manitoulin Health
Centre
will have their work cut out for them in the coming years.
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MMA resolves to focus efforts to address water regulations |
by Neil Zacharjewicz
LITTLE CURRENT - Instead of fighting for change with regard to a
number of areas of concern, the Manitoulin Municipal Association
has
vowed to focus their efforts to address the new water
regulations
imposed upon municipalities by the province.
The members of the Manitoulin Municipal Association (MMA) made
the
decision to focus it efforts after its meeting of June 26, held
at
the Little Current - Howland Recreation Centre. The decision was
the
result of a discussion with Murray Murello, Sudbury team leader
for
the Ministry of Northern Development and Mines (MNDM), with
regard to
the amount of progress made on the a variety of issues raised by
a
partnership of 18 area municipalities to representatives of
various
ministries in a meeting held on October 24th of last year. At
the
time, the municipalities raised concerns with regard to funding
for
water treatment plant construction and operation, roads, and
waste
management, as well as concerns with education tax and the
municipal
support grants as it relates to municipalities that amalgamated
with
unincorporated townships.
Mary Nelder, reeve of Central Manitoulin, indicated it was at
the
meeting of October 24th that it was proposed to the ministry
representatives that a taskforce of municipal leaders be set up
to
work with the province on long-term solutions to problems to
which
there were no simple answers. Ms. Nelder said of the concerns
raised
to the representatives of the various ministries, some have been
addressed to some degree, but others had not been addressed at
all.
"We are still struggling with many of the issues raised," Ms.
Nelder said.
Ken Ferguson, mayor of Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands,
said
the Community Reinvestment Fund (CRF) has been great for the
municipalities, but there is no indication that the funding will
be
permanent. He noted the municipalities do not have a lot of room
to
pick up the costs covered by the CRF should it be discontinued
down
the road.
Ruby Croft, mayor of Gore Bay, noted the issue of implementing
the
new water regulations is putting municipalities in the position
of a
financial crisis. She pointed out many of the residents in her
community are on low or fixed incomes, and the municipality
cannot
afford to implement the regulations without raising taxes.
"We are going to be putting our taxpayers right out of their
homes,"
Ms. Croft said. "What is going to happen to our communities when
we
are all bankrupt."
"We are all in the same boat," Hugh Moggy, reeve of Assiginack
and
chair of the MMA, explained. He pointed out the upgrades to the
two
water treatment plants in his municipality will cost Assiginack
$7
million combined, and once they are operational, the operating
costs
will increase considerably. Furthermore, he noted, the new water
regulations require the municipality build up a reserve for the
construction of a new plant in the future.
"We have people who just cannot afford to pay that."
Mr. Moggy said he would like the MNDM to consider top-up funding
which would cover 90 to 95 percent of the upgrade costs for the
municipalities.
Mr. Murello indicated Jim Wilson, the Minister of Northern
Development and Mines and chair of the Northern Ontario Heritage
Fund
Corporation (NOHFC), has made it very clear that the Heritage
Fund
will not become a water fund. He said, at this time, he is not
aware
of any top-up funding available to municipalities.
Mr. Murello did indicate there were a number of options the
municipalities could consider to address their various concerns.
With
regard to the water treatment upgrading, he said the
municipalities
could approach the Heritage Fund about the possibility of a
forgivable loan, spread out over a period of 15 to 20 years.
Then the
municipalities would not take nearly as heavy a hit as if they
had to
fund the plant all at once. He said the Heritage Fund might
still say
no, but it was an option they could try.
Mr. Moggy pointed out that the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and
Housing (MMAH) will only allow municipalities to borrow so much
money, and municipalities are faced with a number of other costs
related to provincial downloading, such as the roads and waste
management concerns raised at the October 24th meeting.
However, Mr. Murello said receiving a "failing grade" from MMAH
with
regard to borrowing further funds would be a good thing for the
municipalities, because it would mean that they would have a
good
case to present to the government about the impact the water
regulation funding, and the other downloaded costs, are having
on
their municipalities. He said the municipalities could then seek
forgiveness on the forgivable loan on a performance basis.
"It's a win-win situation," Mr. Murello stated.
He said while this option still does not address the issue of
the
operating costs, it would help with the cost of upgrading the
plants
and give the municipalities some latitude.
"You are going to have to demonstrate that you do not have an
option," Mr. Murello stated.
He indicated that he understands the municipalities' position
that by
addressing the water treatment issue, they are only exacerbating
another area, such as the roads or waste management issues. He
said
by putting money to address one area, municipalities do not have
the
funds for the others. Mr. Murello said while the MNDM can raise
the
concerns of the Northern municipalities to other ministries, he
pointed out it is critical to remember that many of these other
ministries are considered senior to MNDM, and sometimes they
chose to
simply not listen to the concerns MNDM raises.
One approach the municipalities could look at, Mr. Murello said,
would be to focus their efforts on one particular area of
concern
rather than raising several areas of concern all at once. This
way,
he said, the municipalities could knock off the issues of
concern one
at a time."
Aus Hunt, reeve of Billings, agreed, noting by picking one
issue, the
municipalities could resolve to hammer away at that issue.
Ms. Nelder said while the water issue was not as big an issue
for her
municipality, if she had to name one area that is generating
great
concern on the Island, she said the new water treatment
regulations
would be the one.
"We really have no choice but to seek more funding for our water
systems," Mr. Moggy said.
Esther Taylor, northern development officer for Manitoulin with
MNDM,
suggested one way to acquire funding to address the issue might
be to
seek funding to assist home owners with the costs. She said the
municipalities might be able to make a case for Manitoulin due
to the
low incomes. She noted many of those people cannot advocate for
themselves, so the municipalities would have to do it for them.
"That may help to alleviate some of the problem," she suggested.
Darcy Chapman, deputy clerk-treasurer for Assiginack, noted
municipalities are already being charged $50,000 for their old
plants. He suggested those funds could have been better used
toward
the capital cost of water treatment plant upgrades.
"What if we just boiled our water daily and just said 'To the
devil
with the plant,'" Said Ms. Croft. "If they are going to bankrupt
you
anyway, you had might as well take the fines and let them take
you
over."
"Non-compliance has some major downsides," Mr. Murello
cautioned.
Furthermore, he warned the MMA to be prepared to hear some
solutions
they might not like from the various provincial ministries in
their
efforts to have their issues addressed. He pointed out there are
people in MMAH who believe that further amalgamation would be
the
solution to many municipalities problems. However, with regard
to the
water treatment regulations, he said this would have no impact
and
the municipalities would still have a case.
Mr. Murello pointed out the Island municipalities are not the
only
ones having trouble affording the upgrades to their water
treatment
plants. He said there are a number of Northern municipalities
who
find themselves in similar circumstances. He suggested perhaps
the
MMA might also try to recruit support from among the
Northwestern
Ontario municipalities as well.
"If you are going to go to a Northern minister, you need a
Northern
position," Mr. Murello stated.
Mr. Hunt suggested perhaps the MMA could meet with the managers
of
both the Federation of Northern Ontario Municipalities (FONOM)
and
the Northwestern Ontario Municipal Association (NOMA) at the
upcoming
conference of the Association of Municipalities of Ontario (AMO).
The municipalities agreed to gather information on
municipalities in
similar circumstances with regard to the water treatment
regulations,
as well as to gather information with regard to income levels in
the
municipalities, in order to put together a presentation to the
provincial ministries in time for the AMO conference. The
information
will also be used in a mail-out to garner the support of other
Northern municipalities.
The MMA also passed a resolution to formally request that Mr.
Wilson
set up a meeting with Janet Ecker, the minister of finance,
Frank
Klees, minister of transportation, their respective deputy
ministers,
and the municipalities, during the AMO conference.
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Trailblazers seek to create biosphere reserve on Island |
by Neil Zacharjewicz
M'CHIGEENG - The Manitoulin Trailblazers are looking at the
possibility of a biosphere reserve for Manitoulin.
At the annual general meeting of the Manitoulin Trailblazers,
held on
Tuesday, June 24, at Abby's Dining Lounge in M'Chigeeng, the
members
of the association were presented with information about
biosphere
reserves, and what it would mean to have Manitoulin named a
biosphere
reserve.
According to the Canadian Biosphere Reserve Association,
"biosphere
reserves are places for promoting and demonstrating a balanced
relationship between people and nature. Canada's biosphere
reserves
are designed by Canadians to address local issues of land and
resource use."
Reserves exist through the support and cooperation from all
levels of
government, local communities, businesses, educational
institutions
and other organizations, but do not change the local ownership
or
management authority.
Biosphere reserves a traditionally broken down into three
regions: a
core area, a buffer and an area of cooperation. The core area is
legislatively protected, in order to protect ecosystems and
wildlife.
The core area is traditionally a national park, nature preserve,
migratory bird sanctuary or conservation easement.
The buffer area is where activities suited to the conservation
aims
of the core are practiced and studied.
Finally, the area of cooperation is a zone where people live and
businesses, government and educational institutions work
together to
advance sustainable management for a healthy environment.
Jean Bentley, who sits on the Manitoulin Trailblazers board of
directors, noted implementing a biosphere reserve for the Island
would not prevent development. She pointed out, in one of the
biosphere's in southern Ontario, there is a factory right in the
middle of it. She said the idea of having a biosphere for
Manitoulin
would simply help to ensure a balanced approach to development.
"We are not anti-anything," she noted. "We are a conservation
group."
Ms. Bentley also pointed out that the biosphere reserve is a
grass
roots program, and would therefore require the input of the
local
community.
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